How it works Try a lens The library Explore Get started FAQ Download on the App Store →

COUNTRIES

Tunisia: map, flag, capital and key facts

Tunisia is a country in Africa, with about 12.3 million people (2025) and an area of 163,610 square kilometres. Its capital is Tunis, and it shares land borders with 2 countries.

Flag of Tunisia
Flag of Tunisia
Map showing where the country sits among its neighbours
Tunisia in solid, land neighbours outlined, capital marked.

Key facts about Tunisia

CapitalTunis
ContinentAfrica
Population12,348,573 2025, World Bank. 79th of 195.
Area163,610 km² (63,170 sq mi) World Bank, surface area. 91st largest of 195.
Population density75 people per km²
Land neighbours2: Algeria, Libya
Official nameRepublic of Tunisia
UN statusMember state
Capital coordinates36.80° N, 10.18° E Tunis, Natural Earth.

Land neighbours

Tunisia borders 2 countries on land. Each links to its own page.

From the Geography app

The app teaches each country through short hand written lenses: PLACE for physical geography, STORY for history and identity, NOW for the news, and THREAD for the ties between countries. Here is one of Tunisia's 17, in full.

PLACELens 1 of 17

Where Africa nearly touches Europe

Tunisia holds the northernmost point in Africa: Cap Angela, 140 kilometers from Sicily across the Strait of Sicily. The country is about the size of England and Wales combined. The fertile Tell in the north is watered by the Medjerda River, the central steppe carries olive groves and esparto grass, and the Sahara begins beyond the salt lake of Chott el Jerid. The east coast, along the Gulfs of Hammamet and Gabes, faces the central Mediterranean, crossroads of east-west and north-south sea routes.

More on Chott el Jerid

The largest salt lake in the Sahara, Chott el Jerid stretches over 5,000 square kilometers and is dry for most of the year, its surface shimmering with mirages. In winter, thin sheets of water occasionally cover parts of the chott. It served as a filming location for the planet Tatooine in the Star Wars films.

16 more lenses on Tunisia in the app

  • STORY Layers of civilization
  • NOW The Arab Spring's origin and its aftermath
  • THREAD Mediterranean gateway, migration frontier
  • STORY The olive republic
  • PLACE Between the Mediterranean and the Sahara
  • STORY The first African World Cup win
  • NOW Steady qualifiers, and the group stage again
  • THREAD The Maghreb's diaspora in the French leagues
  • PLACE Tunis, the Sahel and the arid south
  • STORY Esperance, Club Africain and a divided capital
  • NOW The national team after the Arab Spring
  • THREAD Carthage looks north across the narrow sea
  • PLACE A mountain spine and the water it sends north
  • NOW A country living permanently below the scarcity line
  • THREAD The pipeline that pays Tunisia in gas
  • PLACE The only corner of the Mediterranean with real tides

Titles only. The app brings each lens back on a spaced repetition schedule set by how well you knew it: New, Hazy or Clear.

Compare Tunisia with another country

Opens the country comparison tool with population, area, income and more side by side, every figure dated.

Common questions

What is the capital of Tunisia?
The capital of Tunisia is Tunis. Tunis lies at about 36.8 degrees north and 10.2 degrees east. Tunisia is in Africa. It is home to about 12.3 million people. The world capitals quiz on this site tests every capital, and the printable capitals sheets cover each continent.
What is the population of Tunisia?
About 12.3 million people live in Tunisia, according to the World Bank figures for 2025. That makes it the 79th most populous of the 195 countries. With an area of 163,610 square kilometres, that is about 75 people per square kilometre.
What countries border Tunisia?
Tunisia shares land borders with 2 countries: Algeria and Libya. The map on this page outlines each of them around Tunisia. The count includes only borders on land, not neighbours across a sea or a lake. Borders here follow Natural Earth at the 1:50 million scale, with Crimea shown as part of Ukraine and Western Sahara as a separate territory.
How big is Tunisia?
Tunisia covers 163,610 square kilometres, or about 63,170 square miles. That makes it the 91st largest of the 195 countries. The figure is total surface area, which includes inland water such as lakes and rivers. Its population of about 12.3 million gives a density of 75 people per square kilometre.

Keep exploring